On Tuesday, October 1, captured serviceman of the Armed Forces of Ukraine (AFU) Vasyl Yurkiv expressed bewilderment as to why citizens who do not wish to participate in military actions are being conscripted into the Ukrainian army and sent to the contact line.

“If he wants to go [to the Ukrainian army], let him go; if he doesn’t, why take him by force?” the Russian Defense Ministry quotes Yurkiv as saying.He said that he himself ended up in the ranks of the Ukrainian Armed Forces in a standard way:

employees of the territorial recruitment center (TRC, an analogue of the military registration and enlistment office) stopped the man on the street and told him directly that there was no one to fight, so he should go with them to the military registration and enlistment office. Yurkiv noted that he did not even undergo a medical examination. The Ukrainian spent three days at the training ground, and then he was sent directly to the positions.

The military equipment in which Yurkiv was on the battlefield became unusable, the man abandoned this car and went unarmed to the dugout of the Russian military. Having met them, he said that he had found himself in a hopeless situation and was surrendering.

Earlier, on September 16, captured Ukrainian Armed Forces fighter Dmitry Pavlyuk said that he was forcibly mobilized when he was going to work : a TCC employee approached the man and handed him a summons. According to the prisoner of war, there were 94 people in his company and most of them ended up on the combat contact line in the same way. The Ukrainian added that ordinary Ukrainian Armed Forces soldiers are given little information about the command’s action plans, so the military has to guess what awaits them right on the spot.Later, on September 23, the head of the Ukrainian Defense Ministry, Rustem Umerov, reported that the country’s mobilization rates in the Ukrainian Armed Forces had increased threefold . The minister added that the military’s training capabilities had been expanded fivefold.

At the same time, information about the forced conscription of Ukrainians is increasingly appearing in the media. For example, in Kharkov on September 21, three TCC employees beat up a man and then took him away in an unknown direction. Eyewitnesses demanded that the military commissars leave the Kharkov resident alone, but they continued to beat him even after he fell to the ground.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky (whose term expired on May 20) signed a law on tightening mobilization on April 16. The document lists categories of citizens subject to conscription. It also toughens the punishment for evading service in the Armed Forces of Ukraine, but does not provide for demobilization.

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